KB-004 Grafana Local User Management

Created by Logic Insight Support, Modified on Thu, 18 Dec at 7:53 AM by Logic Insight Support

Grafana Local User Management

Purpose

This Knowledge Base (KB) article provides step-by-step guidance for creating and managing local users in Grafana. It is intended for System Administrators and Platform Operators responsible for managing access to dashboards within the Logic Insight observability platform.

This document focuses specifically on local Grafana users (users stored in Grafana’s internal database), not LDAP, SAML, or OAuth-based authentication.


Scope

  • Creating local users via the Grafana Web UI
  • Assigning organization roles (Viewer, Editor, Admin)
  • Security and operational best practices
  • Common troubleshooting scenarios

This KB does not cover LDAP/Active Directory integration, SAML/OAuth, or fine-grained RBAC beyond organization roles.


Prerequisites

  • Overwatch is running
  • You have Grafana Admin privileges
  • Network access to the Grafana UI

High-Level Workflow

  1. Log in to Grafana as an Admin
  2. Create a local user (UI or API)
  3. Assign the appropriate organization role
  4. Validate dashboard and folder access
  5. Apply security best practices

? Supported Methods

1. Grafana Web UI (Recommended)

This is the most efficient method for manual provisioning.

FeatureDetails
Best ForAd-hoc user creation & small teams
Access LevelRequires Server Admin privileges
LinkOfficial Grafana Documentation

Preparation

Before you begin, ensure you have the following information for the new user:

  • Full Name
  • Email Address (Required for the profile, even if SMTP is disabled)
  • Unique Username
  • Temporary Password

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Access Admin Panel: Log in and click the Shield Icon (Server Admin) on the left-hand sidebar.
  2. Open User List: Select Users from the Server Admin menu.
  3. Initiate Creation: Click the green New user button in the top right.
  4. Enter Credentials: Fill in the Name, Email, Username, and Password fields.
  5. Finalize: Click Create user.
Pro-Tip: If you haven't configured an SMTP server, you will need to manually provide the temporary password to the user, as Grafana won't be able to send an automated "Welcome" email.

Roles and Permissions Overview

Grafana assigns permissions at the organization level using predefined roles:

RoleDescription
ViewerRead-only access to dashboards
EditorCreate and modify dashboards and alerts
AdminFull organization-level control

Official RBAC documentation can be found here.


Security Best Practices

Logic Insight strongly recommends the following:

  • Maintain at least one local admin account for emergency access
  • Avoid shared accounts
  • Enforce strong passwords
  • Limit Grafana Admin privileges
  • Rotate credentials periodically

Common Issues and Troubleshooting

User Cannot Log In

  • Confirm the user is enabled
  • Verify the authentication method order
  • Check for conflicting external auth providers

User Cannot See Dashboards

  • Validate organization membership
  • Check folder-level permissions
  • Confirm role assignment

Revision History

VersionDateDescription
1.02025-12-18Initial KB release Local User Administration Grafana

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